Rabbi
Isaiah Kalman Halberstadt said: "We read in the Talmud (Taanith 30b): Said Rabban
Simeon ben Gamaliel: 'There were no holidays in Israel
Like Yom Kippur and the Fifteenth of Ab.' On
the latter day (Midsummer Day) the maidens were
privileged to ask young men in marriage. They would
arrange an open air dance in the vineyards; all were
dressed in pure white garments, and when youths would
approach, the maidens would divide into three groups. The
handsome girls would say: 'Observe beauty for it is
fitting a wife should be of comely appearance'. Those of
noble family would say: 'Observe or high-born, lineage
for this forebodies good children'. Those of
unpreposseing countenance would say: 'Take to yourselves wives for the sake of the will of God, and
adorn us with gold'.
"The phrases of the handsom maidens and the last
words spoken by the unhandsome may seem frivolous. But
they will not appear thus on closer scrutiny and
explanation.
"When a man wishes to donate a Scroll of the Torah, he usually, desires to do
so in a generous fashion. He may either spend additional
money to obtain excellent parchment and fine script. This
may be accounted 'beauty of the body'. Orhe may seek fpr
a scroll written by a man of rare piety and holiness.
This may be accounted associations. Or he may strive to
obtain a beautiful coverlet, or a fine pair of holder, or
decorative adorments for the Scroll. This may be
accounted as 'beauty of exterior'. In each instance the
man endeavors to perform the Mitzvah in a beautiful
manner."
"So it is with the maidens. The first group says:
'When you seek to perform the Mitzvah of taking a wife to
youself in a fitting manner, consider 'beauty of the
body'.
The second group says: 'Consider the beauty of noble
decent'.
The third group says: 'We have neither beauty of the body
or noble decent. But if you wish to marry soley for the
sake of the Mitzvah and not for the ulterior motives,
then demonstrate this by marring us. As for the beauty
you may wish to add to the Mitzvah, it will be sufficient
to adorn us with costly garments and jewels." Tif.
Haz., pp 66-67
Cohabitation || Husband (legal obligations) || Marriage || Tradition|| Wedding || Husband & Wife
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