Jeremiah Chapter 39

Jerusalem is captured


39:1 In the ninth year of Zedekiah king Judahיְהוּדָה
Modern: Yəhūda, Tiberian: Yŭhūḏā), literally “thanksgiving” or “praise,” is the noun form of the root Y-D-H (ידה), “to thank” or “to praise. The fourth of the six sons of Jacob and Leah. Also referring to the tribe of Judah or The Kingdom of Judah later referred to as Judea – For more info click here
, in the tenth month, came Nebuchadnezzarנְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר
Transliteration nᵊḇûḵaḏne’ṣṣar Pronunciation neb-oo-kad-nets-tsar’ Nebuchadnezzar II also spelled Nebuchadrezzar II was the second Neo-Babylonian emperor, ruling from the death of his father Nabopolassar in 605 BC to his own death in 562 BC. Historically known as Nebuchadnezzar the Great, he is typically regarded as the empire’s greatest king For more info click here
king of Babylonבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
and all his army against Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלַם
Transliteration: yᵊrûšālam – Pronunciation: yer-oo-shaw-lah’-im – proper locative noun meaning “teaching of peace” or possession of peace – also called the city of David and Zion – the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split For more info click here
, and they besieged it.
39:2 And in the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth month, the ninth day of the month, they broke through into the city.
39:3 And all the officials of the king of Babylonבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
came in, and sat at the Middle Gate, Nergalsharezer (meaning prince of fire), Samgarnebo (meaning sword of Nebo), Sarsechim (meaning prince of the eunuchs), Rabsaris (chief eunuch), Nergalsharezer, Rabmag (meaning Magian), with all the rest of the officials of the king of Babylonבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
.
39:4 And it so happened, that when Zedekiah the king of Judahיְהוּדָה
Modern: Yəhūda, Tiberian: Yŭhūḏā), literally “thanksgiving” or “praise,” is the noun form of the root Y-D-H (ידה), “to thank” or “to praise. The fourth of the six sons of Jacob and Leah. Also referring to the tribe of Judah or The Kingdom of Judah later referred to as Judea – For more info click here
saw them, and all the soldiers, then they escaped, and went out of the city by night, by the pathדֶּרֶךְ
Transliteration:dereḵ Pronunciation:deh’-rek way, road, distance, journey, manner, path, direction, toward – For more info click here
of the King’s Garden, by the gate between the two walls: and he went out the roadדֶּרֶךְ
Transliteration:dereḵ Pronunciation:deh’-rek way, road, distance, journey, manner, path, direction, toward – For more info click here
of the plain.
39:5 But the Chaldeans’כַּשְׂדִּים
Transliteration: kaśdîm – Chaldea or Chaldeans = “clod-breakers” or “Clod Busters” – 1. a territory in lower Mesopotamia bordering on the Persian Gulf (n pr m)
2. the inhabitants of Chaldea, living on the lower Euphrates and Tigris
3. those persons considered the wisest in the land (by extension)
For more info click here
army pursued after them, and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho: and when they had captured him, they brought him up to Nebuchadnezzarנְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר
Transliteration nᵊḇûḵaḏne’ṣṣar Pronunciation neb-oo-kad-nets-tsar’ Nebuchadnezzar II also spelled Nebuchadrezzar II was the second Neo-Babylonian emperor, ruling from the death of his father Nabopolassar in 605 BC to his own death in 562 BC. Historically known as Nebuchadnezzar the Great, he is typically regarded as the empire’s greatest king For more info click here
king of Babylonבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
to Riblah in the land of Hamath (meaning fortress), where he passed judgment on him.
39:6 Then the king of Babylonבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
killed the sons of Zedekiah in Riblah (meaning fertility) [right] before his eyes: also the king of Babylonבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
killed all the nobles of Judahיְהוּדָה
Modern: Yəhūda, Tiberian: Yŭhūḏā), literally “thanksgiving” or “praise,” is the noun form of the root Y-D-H (ידה), “to thank” or “to praise. The fourth of the six sons of Jacob and Leah. Also referring to the tribe of Judah or The Kingdom of Judah later referred to as Judea – For more info click here
.
39:7 Then he put out Zedekiah‘s eyes, and bound him with chains, to carry him to Babylonבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
.

Jerusalem is ruined


39:8 And the Chaldeansהַכַּשְׂדִּים
Transliteration: hakaśdîm – Chaldea or Chaldeans = “clod-breakers” or “Clod Busters” – 1. a territory in lower Mesopotamia bordering on the Persian Gulf (n pr m)
2. the inhabitants of Chaldea, living on the lower Euphrates and Tigris
3. those persons considered the wisest in the land (by extension)
For more info click here
burned the king’s house, and the houses of the people, with fire, and broke down the walls of Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלַם
Transliteration: yᵊrûšālam – Pronunciation: yer-oo-shaw-lah’-im – proper locative noun meaning “teaching of peace” or possession of peace – also called the city of David and Zion – the chief city of Palestine and capital of the united kingdom and the nation of Judah after the split For more info click here
.
39:9 Then Nebuzaradan (meaning Nebo has given seed) the commander of the guard carried away captive to Babylonבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
the rest of the people that remained in the city, and those that deserted, that defected to him, with the rest of the people that remained.
39:10 But Nebuzaradan the commander of the guard left of the poor of the people, that had nothing, in the land of Judahיְהוּדָה
Modern: Yəhūda, Tiberian: Yŭhūḏā), literally “thanksgiving” or “praise,” is the noun form of the root Y-D-H (ידה), “to thank” or “to praise. The fourth of the six sons of Jacob and Leah. Also referring to the tribe of Judah or The Kingdom of Judah later referred to as Judea – For more info click here
, and gave them vineyards and fields at the same time.

Jeremiah cared for


39:11 Now Nebuchadnezzarנְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר
Transliteration nᵊḇûḵaḏne’ṣṣar Pronunciation neb-oo-kad-nets-tsar’ Nebuchadnezzar II also spelled Nebuchadrezzar II was the second Neo-Babylonian emperor, ruling from the death of his father Nabopolassar in 605 BC to his own death in 562 BC. Historically known as Nebuchadnezzar the Great, he is typically regarded as the empire’s greatest king For more info click here
king of Babylonבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
gave orders concerning Jeremiahיִרְמְיָהוּ
Transliteration: yirmᵊyâ – Pronunciation: yir-meh-yaw’ – proper masculine noun Meaning “whom Yahweh has appointed”or “Yah will rise”, the major prophet, son of Hilkiah of the priestly family in Anathoth; author of the prophetic book bearing his name. Also the name of eight or nine Israelites: For more info on the word click here
to Nebuzaradan the commander of the guard, saying,
39:12 Take him, and look after him, and do him no harm; but do like he asks you
to.
39:13 So Nebuzaradan the commander of the guard sent, and Nebushasban (meaning Nebo delivers me), Rabsaris, and Nergalsharezer, Rabmag, and all the king of Babylon’sבָּבֶל
Transliteration:bāḇel Pronunciation:baw-vel’, Babel or Babylon = “confusion (by mixing)” , the ancient site and/or capital of Babylonia (modern Hillah also spelled Hilla, is a city in central Iraq) situated on the Euphrates For more info click here
officials;
39:14 sent to have Jeremiahיִרְמְיָהוּ
Transliteration: yirmᵊyâ – Pronunciation: yir-meh-yaw’ – proper masculine noun Meaning “whom Yahweh has appointed”or “Yah will rise”, the major prophet, son of Hilkiah of the priestly family in Anathoth; author of the prophetic book bearing his name. Also the name of eight or nine Israelites: For more info on the word click here
taken out of the guard-house of the prison, and committed him to the care of Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan (meaning rock badger), that he should carry him home: so he [could] live among the people.

A promise to Ebedmelech


39:15 Now the word of YAHWEH יְהֹוָה
Hebrew Yəhōwā, one vocalization of the Tetragrammaton יהוה‎ (YHWH), the proper name of the God of Israel in the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament. It is considered one of the seven names of God in Judaism and a form of God’s name in Christianity. Covenant making covenant keeping GOD. For more info click here
came to Jeremiahיִרְמְיָהוּ
Transliteration: yirmᵊyâ – Pronunciation: yir-meh-yaw’ – proper masculine noun Meaning “whom Yahweh has appointed”or “Yah will rise”, the major prophet, son of Hilkiah of the priestly family in Anathoth; author of the prophetic book bearing his name. Also the name of eight or nine Israelites: For more info on the word click here
, while he was locked up in the guard-house of the prison, saying,
39:16 Go and speak to Ebedmelech (meaning servant of the king) the Ethiopianהַכּוּשִׁי
Pronunciation: hakûšî or the Cushi Meaning their blackness -a Cushite, a descendant of Cush:—Cushi, Cushite, Ethiopian(-s).  – For more info click here
, saying, so says YAHWEH יְהֹוָה
Hebrew Yəhōwā, one vocalization of the Tetragrammaton יהוה‎ (YHWH), the proper name of the God of Israel in the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament. It is considered one of the seven names of God in Judaism and a form of God’s name in Christianity. Covenant making covenant keeping GOD. For more info click here
of hostsצְבָאוֹת
Transliteration:ṣāḇā’ Pronunciation: tsaw-baw’ From the Hebrew root word translated “hosts” is tzva’ which is a term that describes “military units.” They have specific functions to carry out in a military campaign. The two places these military units are located is in the sky and on the earth. Continue reading at: click here
, Elohimאֱלֹהָי
Pronounced:’ĕlōhê In Hebrew grammatical construct is a way of connecting noun-noun pairs. In english, we use “of”, but in Hebrew there are quite a few ways of doing this. של is usually used in place of “of” in Hebrew, but in this case, we modify the first word, with the suffix “ey” (which is what we do for plural words, which God’s name is in Torah), i.e. God of Abraham becomes Elohei Avraham. also can be of my – See Elohim for more info click here
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵל
Transliteration: yiśrā’ēl The name Israel (Septuagint Ancient Greek: Ἰσραήλ, Israēl, “El (God) persists/rules” or “God prevails”) refers to the patriarch Jacob who, according to the Hebrew Bible, was given the name after he successfully wrestled with the Angel of the Lord. The earliest known archaeological artifact to mention the word Israel as a collective is the Merneptah Stele of ancient Egypt (dated to the late-13th century BCE) for more info click here
; Look, I am going to fulfill my words against this city for evil, and not for goodלְטוֹבָה
Transliteration:lᵊṭôḇâ – to/for good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well):—beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, × fair. For more info click here
; and they shall be [fulfilled] in your presence on that day.
39:17 But I will rescue you on that day, says YAHWEH יְהֹוָה
Hebrew Yəhōwā, one vocalization of the Tetragrammaton יהוה‎ (YHWH), the proper name of the God of Israel in the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament. It is considered one of the seven names of God in Judaism and a form of God’s name in Christianity. Covenant making covenant keeping GOD. For more info click here
: and you will not be handed over to those of whom you fear.
39:18 Because I will surely save you, and you won’t fall by the sword, but you will have your life as a prize of war: because you have put your trust in Me, says YAHWEH יְהֹוָה
Hebrew Yəhōwā, one vocalization of the Tetragrammaton יהוה‎ (YHWH), the proper name of the God of Israel in the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament. It is considered one of the seven names of God in Judaism and a form of God’s name in Christianity. Covenant making covenant keeping GOD. For more info click here
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Categories
    • The desolation of Judah The idolatrous will be destroyed Jews threaten for stubbornness Destruction of Egypt foretold
    • Jeremiah carried to Egypt Conquest of Egypt prophesied
    • Jonanan inquires of Jeremiah Safety promised in Judah Hypocrisy reproved
    • Ishmael kills Gedaliah and escapes Johanan recovers the captives
    • Jeremiah lives with Gedaliah the governor of Judah Ishmael's conspiracy
    • Jerusalem is captured Jerusalem is ruined Jeremiah cared for A promise to Ebedmelech
    • Jeremiah thrown into Malchiah's dungeon The king spares Jeremiah's life Jeremiah counsels submission A secret conference
    • Zedekiah sends to Jeremiah for prayer Jeremiah prophesies a Chaldean victory Jeremiah is arrested and imprisoned Jeremiah obtains some favor
    • Baruch writes Jeremiah's prophecy Baruch and Jeremiah hide themselves Jehoiakim burns the scroll Baruch rewrites the scroll
    • Obedience of the Rechabites Jeremiah holds up the Rechabites as a model Rechabites are blessed
    • Capture of Zedekiah and destruction of Jerusalem foretold by Jeremiah Judah given into the hands of the enemy
    • Jeremiah in prison, prophesies a gracious return from captivity The Davidic Kingdom
    • Jeremiah's imprisonment Jeremiah's prayer Confirmation of the captivity and return
    • Israel's restoration Rejoicing of the nation The new covenant
    • The word of Yahweh concerning Israel and Judah Jacob comforted Israel and Judah's returned promised
    • Jeremiah's letter to the exiled Their return after seventy years Fearful end to Ahab and Zedekiah Doom of Shemaiah
    • False prophecy of Hananiah Jeremiah's counter prophecy Hananiah's death foretold
    • Conquest by Babylon foretold Submission urged Jeremiah’s acquittal Of Lying Prophets
    • Jeremiah urges repentance Jeremiah's arrest Jeremiah's life is threatened Jeremiah's pardon
    • Reproof of the Jews The captivity foretold Babylon to be destroyed All nations to perish
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