2nd Samuel Chapter 19

Joab chides David’s indifference

19:1 AND it was told Joabיוֹאָב‎
Modern: Yōʼav, the son of Zeruiah, was the nephew of King David and the commander of his army means ‘YHVH [is] father, Look, the king weeps and mourns for Absalom אַבְשָׁלוֹם‎
Aḇšālōm, “father of peace”) was the third son of David, King of Israel with Maacah, daughter of Talmai, King of Geshur. For more info click here.
19:2 And the victory that day was turned into mourning to all the people: for the people heard say that day how the king was grieved for his son.
19:3 And the people got them by stealth that day into the city, like people being ashamed steal away when they flee in battle.
19:4 But the king covered his face, and the king cried with a loud voice, O my son Absalom אַבְשָׁלוֹם‎
Aḇšālōm, “father of peace”) was the third son of David, King of Israel with Maacah, daughter of Talmai, King of Geshur. For more info click here, O Absalom, my son, my son!
19:5 And Joabיוֹאָב‎
Modern: Yōʼav, the son of Zeruiah, was the nephew of King David and the commander of his army means ‘YHVH [is] father came into the house to the king, and said, you have shamed this day the faces of all your servants, which this day have saved your life, and the lives of your sons and of your daughters, and the lives of your wives, and the lives of your concubinesˈkäNGkyəˌbīn noun– chiefly historical (in polygamous societies) a woman who lives with a man but has lower status than his wife or wives.;
19:6 In that you love your enemies, and hate your friends. For you have declared this day, that you regard neither princes or servants: for this day I perceive, that if Absalom אַבְשָׁלוֹם‎
Aḇšālōm, “father of peace”) was the third son of David, King of Israel with Maacah, daughter of Talmai, King of Geshur. For more info click here had lived, and all we had died this day, then it had pleased you well.
19:7 Now therefore get up, go forth, and speak comfortably to your servants: for I swear by YAHWEH יְהֹוָה‎
Hebrew Yəhōwā, one vocalization of the Tetragrammaton יהוה‎ (YHWH), the proper name of the God of Israel in the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament. It is considered one of the seven names of God in Judaism and a form of God’s name in Christianity. Covenant making covenant keeping GOD. For more info click here, if you go not forth, there will not tarry one with you this night: and that will be worse to you than all the evil that befell you from your youth until now.
19:8 Then the king arose, and sat in the gate. And they told to all the people, saying, Look, the king does sit in the gate. And all the people came before the king: for Israel had fled every man to his tent.
19:9 And all the people were at strife throughout all the tribes of Israel, saying, The king saved us out of the hand of our enemies, and he delivered us out of the hand of the Philistines; and now he is fled out of the land for Absalom אַבְשָׁלוֹם‎
Aḇšālōm, “father of peace”) was the third son of David, King of Israel with Maacah, daughter of Talmai, King of Geshur. For more info click here.
19:10 And Absalom אַבְשָׁלוֹם‎
Aḇšālōm, “father of peace”) was the third son of David, King of Israel with Maacah, daughter of Talmai, King of Geshur. For more info click here, whom we anointed over us, is dead in battle. Now therefore why speak ya’ll not a word of bringing the king back?
19:11 And king Davidדָּוִד ‎
/ˈdeɪvɪd/; romanized: Dāwīḏ, “beloved one”) Historians of the Ancient Near East agree that David probably lived around 1000 BCE. For more info click here sent to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, saying, Speak to the elders of Judah, saying, Why are ya’ll the last to bring the king back to his house? seeing the speech of all Israel is come to the king, even to his house.
19:12 Ya’ll are my brethren, ya’ll are my bones and my flesh: wherefore then are ya’ll the last to bring back the king?

Amasa made leader

19:13 And say ya’ll to Amasa, Are you not of my bone, and of my flesh? God do so to me, and more also, if you be not captain of the host before me continually in the room of Joabיוֹאָב‎
Modern: Yōʼav, the son of Zeruiah, was the nephew of King David and the commander of his army means ‘YHVH [is] father.
19:14 And he bowed the heart of all the men of Judah, even as the heart of one man; so that they sent this word to the king, Return you, and all your servants.
19:15 So the king returned, and came to Jordan. And Judah came to Gilgal, to go to meet the king, to conduct the king over Jordan.

David’s Escort

19:16 And Shimei the son of Gera, a Benjamite, which was of Bahurim, shaved and came down with the men of Judah to meet king Davidדָּוִד ‎
/ˈdeɪvɪd/; romanized: Dāwīḏ, “beloved one”) Historians of the Ancient Near East agree that David probably lived around 1000 BCE. For more info click here.
19:17 And there were a thousand men of Benjamin with him, and Ziba the servant of the house of Saul, and his fifteen sons and his twenty servants with him; and they went over Jordan before the king.
19:18 And there went over a ferry boat to carry over the king’s household, and to do what he thought good. And Shimei the son of Gera fell down before the king, as he was come over Jordan;
19:19 And said to the king, Let not my lord impute iniquity to me, neither do you remember that which your servant did perversely the day that my lord the king went out of Jerusalem, that the king should take it to his heart.
19:20 For your servant does know that I have sinned: therefore, see, I have come the first this day of all the house of Josephיוֹסֵף‎
Yosef Meaning: Jehovah shall add, God will add, taken away or praise, fame taken away. For more info click here to go down to meet my lord the king.
19:21 But Abishai the son of Zeruiah answered and said, Shall not Shimei be put to death for this, because he cursed YAHWEH יְהֹוָה‎
Hebrew Yəhōwā, one vocalization of the Tetragrammaton יהוה‎ (YHWH), the proper name of the God of Israel in the Hebrew Bible/Old Testament. It is considered one of the seven names of God in Judaism and a form of God’s name in Christianity. Covenant making covenant keeping GOD. For more info click here‘s anointed?
19:22 And Davidדָּוִד ‎
/ˈdeɪvɪd/; romanized: Dāwīḏ, “beloved one”) Historians of the Ancient Near East agree that David probably lived around 1000 BCE. For more info click here said, What have I to do with you, ya’ll sons of Zeruiah, that ya’ll should this day be adversaries to me? shall there any man be put to death this day in Israel? for do not I know that I am this day king over Israel?
19:23 Therefore the king said to Shimei, you shall not die. And the king swore to him.
19:24 And Mephibosheth the son of Saulשָׁאוּל‎
(/sɔːl/;, Šāʾūl; Greek: Σαούλ, Saoúl; transl. ”asked/prayed for”) For more info click here came down to meet the king, and had neither dressed his feet, or trimmed his beard, or washed his clothes, from the day the king departed until the day he came again in peace.
19:25 And it so happened, when he was come to Jerusalem to meet the king, that the king said to him, Wherefore went not you with me, Mephibosheth?
19:26 And he answered, My lord, O king, my servant deceived me: for your servant said, I will saddle me an ass, that I may ride on it, and go to the king; because your servant is lame.
19:27 And he has slandered your servant to my lord the king; but my lord the king is as an angel of God: do therefore what is good in your eyes.
19:28 For all of my father’s house were but dead men before my lord the king: yet did you set your servant among them that did eat at your own table. What right therefore have I yet to cry any more to the king?
19:29 And the king said to him, Why speak any more of your matters? I have said, you and Ziba divide the land.
19:30 And Mephibosheth said to the king, Yea, let him take all, forasmuch as my lord the king is come again in peace to his own house.
19:31 And Barzillai the Gileadite came down from Rogelim, and went over Jordan with the king, to conduct him over Jordan.

Barzillai dismissed

19:32 Now Barzillai was a very old man, of eighty years old: and he had provided the king of sustenance while he lay at Mahanaim; for he was a very great man.
19:33 And the king said to Barzillai, Come you over with me, and I will feed you with me in Jerusalem.
19:34 And Barzillai said to the king, How long have I to live, that I should go up with the king to Jerusalem?
19:35 I am this day eighty years old: and can I discern between good and evil? can your servant taste what I eat or what I drink? can I hear any more the voice of singing men and singing women? wherefore then should your servant be yet a burden to my lord the king?
19:36 your servant will go a little way over Jordan with the king: and why should the king recompense it me with such a reward?
19:37 Please Let your servant return, that I may die in my own city, and be buried by the grave of my father and of my mother. But look your servant Chimham; let him go over with my lord the king; and do to him what shall seem good to you.
19:38 And the king answered, Chimham shall go over with me, and I will do to him that which shall seem good to you: and whatever you shall require of me, that will I do for you.
19:39 And all the people went over Jordan. And when the king was come over, the king kissed Barzillai, and blessed him; and he returned to his own place.
19:40 Then the king went on to Gilgal, and Chimham went on with him: and all the people of Judah conducted the king, and also half the people of Israel.
19:41 And, behold, all the men of Israel came to the king, and said to the king, Why have our brethren the men of Judah stolen you away, and have brought the king, and his household, and all Davidדָּוִד ‎
/ˈdeɪvɪd/; romanized: Dāwīḏ, “beloved one”) Historians of the Ancient Near East agree that David probably lived around 1000 BCE. For more info click here‘s men with him, over Jordan?
19:42 And all the men of Judah answered the men of Israel, Because the king is near of kin to us: wherefore then be ye angry for this matter? have we eaten at all of the king’s cost? or has he given us any gift?
19:43 And the men of Israel answered the men of Judah, and said, We have ten parts in the king, and we have also more right in Davidדָּוִד ‎
/ˈdeɪvɪd/; romanized: Dāwīḏ, “beloved one”) Historians of the Ancient Near East agree that David probably lived around 1000 BCE. For more info click here than ya’ll: why then did ya’ll despise us, that our advice should not be first had in bringing back our king? And the words of the men of Judah were fiercer than the words of the men of Israel.